Rate of Natural Increase (%)

The birth rate minus the death rate, expressed as a percentage. This value represents the estimated rate of population growth (or decline) without regard for migration.

Rate of Natural Increase (%)

Rate of Natural Increase (%)

Geography Rate of Natural Increase (%)
WORLD 90.0
AFRICA 230.0
NORTHERN AFRICA 160.0
Algeria 170.0
Egypt 140.0
Libya 100.0
Morocco 100.0
Sudan 270.0
Tunisia 80.0
Western Sahara 90.0
WESTERN AFRICA 230.0
Benin 240.0
Burkina Faso 250.0
Cabo Verde 70.0
Cote d'Ivoire 250.0
Gambia 240.0
Ghana 210.0
Guinea 270.0
Guinea-Bissau 230.0
Liberia 250.0
Mali 310.0
Mauritania 290.0
Niger 330.0
Nigeria 210.0
Senegal 220.0
Sierra Leone 220.0
Togo 230.0
EASTERN AFRICA 260.0
Burundi 270.0
Comoros 250.0
Djibouti 130.0
Eritrea 230.0
Ethiopia 250.0
Kenya 200.0
Madagascar 240.0
Malawi 270.0
Mauritius 10.0
Mayotte 320.0
Mozambique 300.0
Reunion 80.0
Rwanda 210.0
Seychelles 50.0
Somalia 330.0
South Sudan 190.0
Tanzania 270.0
Uganda 300.0
Zambia 280.0
Zimbabwe 230.0
MIDDLE AFRICA 310.0
Angola 310.0
Cameroon 270.0
Central African Republic 230.0
Chad 310.0
Congo 240.0
Congo, Dem. Rep. 330.0
Equatorial Guinea 220.0
Gabon 210.0
Sao Tome and Principe 230.0
SOUTHERN AFRICA 120.0
Botswana 180.0
eSwatini 160.0
Lesotho 140.0
Namibia 170.0
South Africa 110.0
NORTHERN AMERICA 10.0
Canada 10.0
United States 10.0
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 70.0
CENTRAL AMERICA 100.0
Belize 130.0
Costa Rica 40.0
El Salvador 80.0
Guatemala 160.0
Honduras 170.0
Mexico 100.0
Nicaragua 130.0
Panama 90.0
CARIBBEAN 50.0
Antigua and Barbuda 60.0
Bahamas 50.0
Barbados -40.0
Cuba -30.0
Curacao -20.0
Dominica -20.0
Dominican Republic 100.0
Grenada 30.0
Guadeloupe 0.0
Haiti 140.0
Jamaica 40.0
Martinique -20.0
Puerto Rico -50.0
St. Kitts and Nevis 20.0
St. Lucia 30.0
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 20.0
Trinidad and Tobago 0.0
SOUTH AMERICA 60.0
Argentina 30.0
Bolivia 140.0
Brazil 50.0
Chile 30.0
Colombia 60.0
Ecuador 110.0
French Guiana 210.0
Guyana 130.0
Paraguay 140.0
Peru 100.0
Suriname 110.0
Uruguay 0.0
Venezuela 80.0
ASIA 70.0
WESTERN ASIA 140.0
Armenia 40.0
Azerbaijan 50.0
Bahrain 100.0
Cyprus 40.0
Georgia -10.0
Iraq 240.0
Israel 130.0
Jordan 160.0
Kuwait 80.0
Lebanon 100.0
Oman 150.0
Palestinian Territory 250.0
Qatar 80.0
Saudi Arabia 120.0
Syria 170.0
Turkey 50.0
United Arab Emirates 90.0
Yemen 280.0
CENTRAL ASIA 180.0
Kazakhstan 130.0
Kyrgyzstan 160.0
Tajikistan 200.0
Turkmenistan 160.0
Uzbekistan 220.0
SOUTH ASIA 120.0
Afghanistan 300.0
Bangladesh 150.0
Bhutan 70.0
India 100.0
Iran 70.0
Maldives 80.0
Nepal 130.0
Pakistan 210.0
Sri Lanka 70.0
SOUTHEAST ASIA 80.0
Brunei 90.0
Cambodia 140.0
Indonesia 100.0
Laos 140.0
Malaysia 70.0
Myanmar 90.0
Philippines 70.0
Singapore 10.0
Thailand -20.0
Timor-Leste 230.0
Vietnam 90.0
EAST ASIA -20.0
China -10.0
China, Hong Kong SAR -30.0
China, Macao SAR 10.0
Japan -70.0
Korea, North 40.0
Korea, South -20.0
Mongolia 140.0
Taiwan -20.0
EUROPE -30.0
NORTHERN EUROPE 0.0
Channel Islands -20.0
Denmark 0.0
Estonia -40.0
Finland -30.0
Iceland 50.0
Ireland 40.0
Latvia -70.0
Lithuania -80.0
Norway 10.0
Sweden 10.0
United Kingdom 10.0
WESTERN EUROPE -20.0
Austria -10.0
Belgium 0.0
France 0.0
Germany -40.0
Liechtenstein 20.0
Luxembourg 30.0
Monaco -120.0
Netherlands 0.0
Switzerland 10.0
EASTERN EUROPE -40.0
Belarus -50.0
Bulgaria -70.0
Czechia -20.0
Hungary -50.0
Moldova -40.0
Poland -40.0
Romania -40.0
Russia -40.0
Slovakia -10.0
Ukraine -80.0
SOUTHERN EUROPE -40.0
Albania 20.0
Andorra 20.0
Bosnia-Herzegovina -40.0
Croatia -50.0
Greece -60.0
Italy -50.0
Kosovo 70.0
Malta 10.0
Montenegro 10.0
North Macedonia -20.0
Portugal -30.0
San Marino -30.0
Serbia -60.0
Slovenia -20.0
Spain -20.0
OCEANIA 80.0
Australia 40.0
Federated States of Micronesia 150.0
Fiji 140.0
French Polynesia 70.0
Guam 80.0
Kiribati 190.0
Marshall Islands 140.0
Nauru 180.0
New Caledonia 70.0
New Zealand 40.0
Palau -10.0
Papua New Guinea 180.0
Samoa 230.0
Solomon Islands 220.0
Tonga 170.0
Tuvalu 100.0
Vanuatu 230.0
Please select a country before applying filter
Geography Rate of Natural Increase (%)
WORLD 90.0
AFRICA 230.0
NORTHERN AFRICA 160.0
Algeria 170.0
Egypt 140.0
Libya 100.0
Morocco 100.0
Sudan 270.0
Tunisia 80.0
Western Sahara 90.0
WESTERN AFRICA 230.0
Benin 240.0
Burkina Faso 250.0
Cabo Verde 70.0
Cote d'Ivoire 250.0
Gambia 240.0
Ghana 210.0
Guinea 270.0
Guinea-Bissau 230.0
Liberia 250.0
Mali 310.0
Mauritania 290.0
Niger 330.0
Nigeria 210.0
Senegal 220.0
Sierra Leone 220.0
Togo 230.0
EASTERN AFRICA 260.0
Burundi 270.0
Comoros 250.0
Djibouti 130.0
Eritrea 230.0
Ethiopia 250.0
Kenya 200.0
Madagascar 240.0
Malawi 270.0
Mauritius 10.0
Mayotte 320.0
Mozambique 300.0
Reunion 80.0
Rwanda 210.0
Seychelles 50.0
Somalia 330.0
South Sudan 190.0
Tanzania 270.0
Uganda 300.0
Zambia 280.0
Zimbabwe 230.0
MIDDLE AFRICA 310.0
Angola 310.0
Cameroon 270.0
Central African Republic 230.0
Chad 310.0
Congo 240.0
Congo, Dem. Rep. 330.0
Equatorial Guinea 220.0
Gabon 210.0
Sao Tome and Principe 230.0
SOUTHERN AFRICA 120.0
Botswana 180.0
eSwatini 160.0
Lesotho 140.0
Namibia 170.0
South Africa 110.0
NORTHERN AMERICA 10.0
Canada 10.0
United States 10.0
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 70.0
CENTRAL AMERICA 100.0
Belize 130.0
Costa Rica 40.0
El Salvador 80.0
Guatemala 160.0
Honduras 170.0
Mexico 100.0
Nicaragua 130.0
Panama 90.0
CARIBBEAN 50.0
Antigua and Barbuda 60.0
Bahamas 50.0
Barbados -40.0
Cuba -30.0
Curacao -20.0
Dominica -20.0
Dominican Republic 100.0
Grenada 30.0
Guadeloupe 0.0
Haiti 140.0
Jamaica 40.0
Martinique -20.0
Puerto Rico -50.0
St. Kitts and Nevis 20.0
St. Lucia 30.0
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 20.0
Trinidad and Tobago 0.0
SOUTH AMERICA 60.0
Argentina 30.0
Bolivia 140.0
Brazil 50.0
Chile 30.0
Colombia 60.0
Ecuador 110.0
French Guiana 210.0
Guyana 130.0
Paraguay 140.0
Peru 100.0
Suriname 110.0
Uruguay 0.0
Venezuela 80.0
ASIA 70.0
WESTERN ASIA 140.0
Armenia 40.0
Azerbaijan 50.0
Bahrain 100.0
Cyprus 40.0
Georgia -10.0
Iraq 240.0
Israel 130.0
Jordan 160.0
Kuwait 80.0
Lebanon 100.0
Oman 150.0
Palestinian Territory 250.0
Qatar 80.0
Saudi Arabia 120.0
Syria 170.0
Turkey 50.0
United Arab Emirates 90.0
Yemen 280.0
CENTRAL ASIA 180.0
Kazakhstan 130.0
Kyrgyzstan 160.0
Tajikistan 200.0
Turkmenistan 160.0
Uzbekistan 220.0
SOUTH ASIA 120.0
Afghanistan 300.0
Bangladesh 150.0
Bhutan 70.0
India 100.0
Iran 70.0
Maldives 80.0
Nepal 130.0
Pakistan 210.0
Sri Lanka 70.0
SOUTHEAST ASIA 80.0
Brunei 90.0
Cambodia 140.0
Indonesia 100.0
Laos 140.0
Malaysia 70.0
Myanmar 90.0
Philippines 70.0
Singapore 10.0
Thailand -20.0
Timor-Leste 230.0
Vietnam 90.0
EAST ASIA -20.0
China -10.0
China, Hong Kong SAR -30.0
China, Macao SAR 10.0
Japan -70.0
Korea, North 40.0
Korea, South -20.0
Mongolia 140.0
Taiwan -20.0
EUROPE -30.0
NORTHERN EUROPE 0.0
Channel Islands -20.0
Denmark 0.0
Estonia -40.0
Finland -30.0
Iceland 50.0
Ireland 40.0
Latvia -70.0
Lithuania -80.0
Norway 10.0
Sweden 10.0
United Kingdom 10.0
WESTERN EUROPE -20.0
Austria -10.0
Belgium 0.0
France 0.0
Germany -40.0
Liechtenstein 20.0
Luxembourg 30.0
Monaco -120.0
Netherlands 0.0
Switzerland 10.0
EASTERN EUROPE -40.0
Belarus -50.0
Bulgaria -70.0
Czechia -20.0
Hungary -50.0
Moldova -40.0
Poland -40.0
Romania -40.0
Russia -40.0
Slovakia -10.0
Ukraine -80.0
SOUTHERN EUROPE -40.0
Albania 20.0
Andorra 20.0
Bosnia-Herzegovina -40.0
Croatia -50.0
Greece -60.0
Italy -50.0
Kosovo 70.0
Malta 10.0
Montenegro 10.0
North Macedonia -20.0
Portugal -30.0
San Marino -30.0
Serbia -60.0
Slovenia -20.0
Spain -20.0
OCEANIA 80.0
Australia 40.0
Federated States of Micronesia 150.0
Fiji 140.0
French Polynesia 70.0
Guam 80.0
Kiribati 190.0
Marshall Islands 140.0
Nauru 180.0
New Caledonia 70.0
New Zealand 40.0
Palau -10.0
Papua New Guinea 180.0
Samoa 230.0
Solomon Islands 220.0
Tonga 170.0
Tuvalu 100.0
Vanuatu 230.0

Endnotes

Updated

9/11/2024

2024 World Population Data

For more than 60 years, PRB’s World Population Data Sheet has been one of the most trusted sources for vital demographic data used by government leaders, policymakers, researchers, academics, and decisionmakers around the world. It offers the latest population, health, and environment indicators for more than 200 countries and territories, each carefully researched and vetted by PRB’s expert team of demographers and analysts. This year’s special focus is primary health care.